Intertextuality
Intertextuality is the shaping of a text's meaning by another text.
- The process of creating references to any kind of media text via another media text.
- A type of media pays homage to another media
- Recognition of intertextual reference adds to the audiences reading of a text
Julia Kristeva
- She argued against the concept of a text as an isolated entity
- ‘Is constructed of a mosaic of quotations: any texts is the absorption and transformation of another’
- Some texts refer directly to each other such as ‘remakes’
- The interpretation of these references is influenced by the audiences prior knowledge of other text.
Types of intertextuality
- Overt intertextuality
- Subtle intertextuality
- Deliberate intertextuality
- Latent intertextuality
- Obligatory intertextuality
- Optional intertextuality
Overt intertextuality
- Very obvious
- Cannot fail to notice it
Subtle intertextuality
- Not as noticable
- Discreet
Deliberate intertextuality
- Producer purposely made the reference (most common)
Latent intertextuality
- Hasn't deliberately made references
- Unconsciously made the reference.
Obligatory intertextuality
- Linked with deliberate
- The audience must understand in order to grasp the meaning
Optional intertextuality
- It is useful to understand the reference, but it is not essential.
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